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RID12151 vestibulocochlear nerve

synonym

CN VIII
acoustic nerve (Crosby)
cochlear-vestibular nerve
cochleovestibular nerve
cranial Nerve VIII
cranial nerve VIII
nervus octavus
nervus statoacusticus
nervus vestibulocochlearis
nervus vestibulocochlearis [VIII]
stato-acoustic nerve
statoacoustic nerve
vestibulocochlear nerve [vIII]

definition

The 8th cranial nerve. The vestibulocochlear nerve has a cochlear part (cochlear nerve) which is concerned with hearing and a vestibular part (vestibular nerve) which mediates the sense of balance and head position. The fibers of the cochlear nerve originate from neurons of the spiral ganglion and project to the cochlear nuclei (cochlear nucleus). The fibers of the vestibular nerve arise from neurons of Scarpa's ganglion and project to the vestibular nuclei. [MeSH]

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